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Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Resources

Craftivism in US History: American Revolutionary War Spy Molly Rinker used yarn balls to carry messages Women spun and sewed their own goods to boycott British materials; American Civil War Formerly-enslaved women often turned to needlecraft for income Abolitionists used many textile crafts to support the cause; First Wave Feminism Suffragettes sewed banners & sashes to promote their movement,  using needlework as a feminine symbol to combat opponents’ rhetoric; Story Quilts Faith Ringgold and other artists used textile arts like quilts to reflect and retell African American history & culture; Pride & AIDS Gilbert Baker and other LGBT+ activists created the first rainbow flag to celebrate queer pride The NAMES Project AIDS Quilt served as a memorial of the lives lost in the AIDS pandemic ; Pussy Hats In protest of the inauguration of Donald Trump as President in 2017, activists knitted pink “pussy hats” to wear during the Women’s March

Introductory Reading List

Crafts have been used as a form of activism and political expression for generations; however, conversations around the subject have only received academic attention for the past few decades as scholars started turning their attention to art forms that have been historically marginalized or dismissed, including knitting, sewing, and quilting, among many others. To learn more about the history of craft-as-activism, here are a few resources to get started: 


The term "craftivism" was coined by Betsy Greer in her 2008 book Knitting for Good. Greer has continued publishing about the subject in many forums, including the following: 


To begin your own craftivism, here are a few final resources to get started: